<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0">
<channel>
<title>REFER TO GREY  by Robert Greigos © 2007-2026</title>
<link>http://www.refertogrey.com/</link>
<description>Images and Contemplations by Robert Greigos</description>
<docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs>
<generator>pixelpost</generator>
<copyright>© 2007-2026 Robert Greigos, All Rights Reserved</copyright>
	<item>
	<title>Obstacles</title>
	<link>http://www.refertogrey.com/index.php?showimage=628</link>
	<description>
		&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.refertogrey.com/thumbnails/thumb_20260325131355_obstacles.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
		Had an interesting conversation with a friend the other day.  He’d never heard the term “empiricism”.  We’d been talking about differences in point of view, whether one understanding of how the world works is intrinsically “better” than all others.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Likely you’ve heard that argument before.  It isn’t new.  All fundamentalists and authoritarians take that position, from Trump to the Taliban to the Nazis to the Inquisition.  They begin with a set of ideas and nothing shakes their faith in instituting those ideas within everything they do and touch.  This is good.  That isn’t.  Down with the bad.  Up with the good.  I’d call that position “Simple Think” because it discounts and ignores interrelationships and subtleties of process, and quite often consequence.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;“Tell me something,” I said to my friend.  “Do you believe that chair over their actually exists?  Or, is it a delusion we both share?”
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;He, of course, was immediately confused.  “No,” he finally said.  “It actually exists.”
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;To which I said, “Then you are an empiricist?”
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;“A what?” he said.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;I tried to explain that an empiricist accepts that a world of things exists outside of our own thoughts and beliefs and that knowledge about who we are and how the world works can be gained from exploring that world.  He then looked the word up on his phone to find that what I explained was correct.  And then he got to thinking about what that meant relative to his own beliefs, which tended toward a Christian fundamentalist point of view wherein his overwhelming concern was to religiously follow all biblically born “rules” so that he might find his way to an afterlife in “heaven”.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;It wasn’t my intent, but our discussion may have totally disrupted his feelings of wellbeing for the day.  Rather, it was more my intent to offer a bit of what amounted to my point of view on how the world works and what our place in it is.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;I added to my explanation of “empiricism” that “rationalism” is often considered to be its opposite.  But, at that point, my attempted elaboration as to what constituted “rationalism” sort of got both of us into a bit of a fluster.  Always good to be crystal clear in your own mind what you know and think before attempting to explain that supposed knowledge and thinking to others.  And then, of course, there are always other considerations to take into account, like how best to formulate an explanation and whether or not the other person is even open to hearing and trying to understand your thoughts.  To the case in point, my friend was not ready to accept the possibility that what was written in the Bible was in any way different from knowledge the phenomenal world could offer.  And so, with that bit of impasse, our discussion came to a halt.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;But continuing here, by dictionary definition, “rationalism” is to be thought of as a “reasoned source of knowledge superior to and independent of sense perceptions.”  That “independent of sense perceptions” part was what I was getting at by asking him if he believed that chair actually existed.  And for me, reasoned understandings of what a chair is and isn’t are certainly “useful”, but are never actually comprehensively complete, especially across different person’s minds.  We all have sometimes slight and sometimes major differences in our understandings of even what is right in front of us and how those things actually work.  Hence, both the value and frustration of recognizing and acknowledging that points of view can differ.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Hard science and some serious thinkers consider reasoned “theory” to be a good starting point for discovery of what is and isn’t actually true.  But they do not consider the matter closed just because “theory” seems emotionally satisfying or even apparently lends itself to powerful practical use.  For them, “theory” must be tested against the actual unadulterated workings of the phenomenal world of things.  And unfortunately for dedicated rationalists, those who rigorously adhere to a fixed set of notions or beliefs, what hard scientists consistently find when testing their theories is that nearly always they are either completely false or only partially valid.  There is always always always more to learn, from both each other and from the actual workings of the phenomenal world of things.  Not the imagined, nor even the hoped for workings of the world, but the actual workings.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;The above images offer a view of external “things” to consider, including the adage, if you look closely, that “obstacles are a part of the journey.”  Annoying they may be, but obstacles and how we think about them are always opportunities to improve our understandings of how the world works and what our place within its processes currently is and perhaps could be.  And that includes comparing and discussing differences in point of view.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;May you always always take advantage of opportunities to learn, and may you more often than not thoughtfully and intentionally contribute to the general wellbeing of everyone and everything everywhere.
&lt;br /&gt;
	</description>
	<enclosure type="image/jpeg" length="" url="" />
	<pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2026 13:13 -0400</pubDate>
	<guid isPermaLink='true'>http://www.refertogrey.com/index.php?showimage=628</guid>
	</item>
	<item>
	<title>Overture</title>
	<link>http://www.refertogrey.com/index.php?showimage=627</link>
	<description>
		&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.refertogrey.com/thumbnails/thumb_20260214190627_overture.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
		He stood in the open doorway
&lt;br /&gt;looking eastward.
&lt;br /&gt;The sun was peeking,
&lt;br /&gt;just through the trees,
&lt;br /&gt;its colors bright so bright.
&lt;br /&gt;In a few more minutes all that
&lt;br /&gt;light would be obscured again,
&lt;br /&gt;behind the lingering gloom
&lt;br /&gt;of unbroken cloud cover.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;But above and beside him
&lt;br /&gt;he could hear the pattering
&lt;br /&gt;of water dripping.
&lt;br /&gt;The ice on his roof,
&lt;br /&gt;filling his gutters,
&lt;br /&gt;was melting.
&lt;br /&gt;The long weeks of
&lt;br /&gt;paralyzing cold had
&lt;br /&gt;finally broken.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;He thought back to yesterday
&lt;br /&gt;when from above he had
&lt;br /&gt;looked out his window and
&lt;br /&gt;seen that lone rabbit again,
&lt;br /&gt;crouched against the white
&lt;br /&gt;beneath bare branches,
&lt;br /&gt;unmoving, shivering.
&lt;br /&gt;For days and days, there
&lt;br /&gt;had been nothing to eat,
&lt;br /&gt;besides coarse thin
&lt;br /&gt;brittle shrub branches.
&lt;br /&gt;Soon, the thick hard snow
&lt;br /&gt;would melt and she or he
&lt;br /&gt;will be able to get at the
&lt;br /&gt;matted grasses and their
&lt;br /&gt;freshly germinating roots
&lt;br /&gt;beneath the soil.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Colors, patterns, forms,
&lt;br /&gt;all dancing in bright
&lt;br /&gt;light and warmth
&lt;br /&gt;was what he craved,
&lt;br /&gt;what he longed for.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;He was not dismissive
&lt;br /&gt;of the stark monochromatic
&lt;br /&gt;subtleties of winter landscapes,
&lt;br /&gt;but he, oh so dearly missed
&lt;br /&gt;the dancing colors of
&lt;br /&gt;warmer welcoming weather,
&lt;br /&gt;and the captivating drama
&lt;br /&gt;of each and every
&lt;br /&gt;plant and creature
&lt;br /&gt;eagerly exploring all of life’s
&lt;br /&gt;fascinating opportunities.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Blessed, oh blessed be
&lt;br /&gt;the life sustaining break
&lt;br /&gt;in all perpetrated forms of
&lt;br /&gt;seemingly endless gloom.
&lt;br /&gt;
	</description>
	<enclosure type="image/jpeg" length="" url="" />
	<pubDate>Sat, 14 Feb 2026 19:06 -0400</pubDate>
	<guid isPermaLink='true'>http://www.refertogrey.com/index.php?showimage=627</guid>
	</item>
	<item>
	<title>The Bigger Picture</title>
	<link>http://www.refertogrey.com/index.php?showimage=626</link>
	<description>
		&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.refertogrey.com/thumbnails/thumb_20260106144304_c2_dsc9334.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
		There is a rhythm to things out there,
&lt;br /&gt;     on the lake, close to the sky,
&lt;br /&gt;     and the wind, and the water.
&lt;br /&gt;     Those things touch me, comfort me.
&lt;br /&gt;     I feel at peace,
&lt;br /&gt;     at times exhilarated,
&lt;br /&gt;     and sometimes overwhelmed
&lt;br /&gt;     by the beauty and majesty
&lt;br /&gt;     of all that surrounds me.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;At other times, my thoughts
&lt;br /&gt;     wander toward questions,
&lt;br /&gt;     questions about things
&lt;br /&gt;     I don’t quite understand,
&lt;br /&gt;     things that may trouble me.
&lt;br /&gt;     Sometimes, I seem to
&lt;br /&gt;     hit upon tentative answers
&lt;br /&gt;     and those feelings of peace return.
&lt;br /&gt;     At other times, I head toward home
&lt;br /&gt;     with an emptiness, and feelings
&lt;br /&gt;     of uneasiness in my gut.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;I do this quite often, think about things,
&lt;br /&gt;     things not about me, not
&lt;br /&gt;     about anyone in particular,
&lt;br /&gt;     not even about
&lt;br /&gt;     things that are obvious,
&lt;br /&gt;     or concrete, like objects.
&lt;br /&gt;     It’s more about processes,
&lt;br /&gt;     dynamics, relationships,
&lt;br /&gt;     information, and what
&lt;br /&gt;     we tentatively call truths.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;The universe is certainly vast,
&lt;br /&gt;     but humans mostly live
&lt;br /&gt;     their individual lives
&lt;br /&gt;     within small bubbles.
&lt;br /&gt;     That is where my thoughts
&lt;br /&gt;     have wandered today.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;I am human.  I, too, live my life
&lt;br /&gt;     within a small bubble.
&lt;br /&gt;     But I am not alone.
&lt;br /&gt;     My life touches
&lt;br /&gt;     and overlaps and
&lt;br /&gt;     affects the lives
&lt;br /&gt;     of other humans.
&lt;br /&gt;     And the lives they lead
&lt;br /&gt;     touch and affect my life.
&lt;br /&gt;     We are unavoidably
&lt;br /&gt;     connected to each other.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Is it wise or not that I consider
&lt;br /&gt;     the consequences
&lt;br /&gt;     for my fellow humans
&lt;br /&gt;     of any and all decisions
&lt;br /&gt;     I make to act
&lt;br /&gt;     or not to act?
&lt;br /&gt;     Or, is that an entirely
&lt;br /&gt;     irrelevant consideration?
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Could my decisions possibly
&lt;br /&gt;     have consequence
&lt;br /&gt;     for the universe, too?
&lt;br /&gt;     The universe is not static.
&lt;br /&gt;     Its actions affect me.
&lt;br /&gt;     Do mine affect it?
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;The universe and its actions
&lt;br /&gt;     are relevant to me.
&lt;br /&gt;     My survival is at stake.
&lt;br /&gt;     Is the survival of the universe
&lt;br /&gt;     in jeopardy if my decisions
&lt;br /&gt;     do not consider
&lt;br /&gt;     consequence for it?
&lt;br /&gt;     Or is that a silly question?
&lt;br /&gt;     Perhaps the universe
&lt;br /&gt;     is not in jeopardy
&lt;br /&gt;     no matter what I do,
&lt;br /&gt;     or don’t do.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;But the environment within which
&lt;br /&gt;     I live here on Earth,
&lt;br /&gt;     that is another story.
&lt;br /&gt;     Surely my actions affect it.
&lt;br /&gt;     And if so, surely its health
&lt;br /&gt;     could be in jeopardy
&lt;br /&gt;     as a result of what I do
&lt;br /&gt;     or don’t do.  And if
&lt;br /&gt;     the environment fails
&lt;br /&gt;     in ways that support
&lt;br /&gt;     my existence, then
&lt;br /&gt;     my actions could put
&lt;br /&gt;     my own existence
&lt;br /&gt;     in jeopardy.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;I am troubled, though.
&lt;br /&gt;     Have any of my fellow humans
&lt;br /&gt;     come to the same
&lt;br /&gt;     conclusions that I have?
&lt;br /&gt;     Some maybe, more
&lt;br /&gt;     than a few perhaps,
&lt;br /&gt;     but definitely not all.
&lt;br /&gt;     I wish I was not so ignorant
&lt;br /&gt;     about exactly why and how
&lt;br /&gt;     so many of my fellow humans
&lt;br /&gt;     behave and think the way they do.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Out here near the water,
&lt;br /&gt;     when it is calm
&lt;br /&gt;     and the sun is low
&lt;br /&gt;     I often do feel at peace
&lt;br /&gt;     with myself, and with the
&lt;br /&gt;     universe beyond our
&lt;br /&gt;     tiny lives within bubbles.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;That peace I feel helps me believe
&lt;br /&gt;     the universe and I, together,
&lt;br /&gt;     have an understanding,
&lt;br /&gt;     that we share a mutual respect,
&lt;br /&gt;     and a kind of mutual trust,
&lt;br /&gt;     limited, of course,
&lt;br /&gt;     by my success in
&lt;br /&gt;     learning to understand.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Learning to understand?
&lt;br /&gt;     Understand what?
&lt;br /&gt;     I’ll tell you.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;The universe obeys laws, laws
&lt;br /&gt;     that I can come to know,
&lt;br /&gt;     through both insightful observation
&lt;br /&gt;     and the processes of science,
&lt;br /&gt;     logic, and mathematics.
&lt;br /&gt;     If I also obey those laws,
&lt;br /&gt;     and consider the consequence
&lt;br /&gt;     of my actions and inactions,
&lt;br /&gt;     the universe and I will
&lt;br /&gt;     have accommodated to
&lt;br /&gt;     each other.  An accommodation
&lt;br /&gt;     limited, of course,
&lt;br /&gt;     by any continuing
&lt;br /&gt;     ignorances I may have.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Within that accommodation,
&lt;br /&gt;     the universe reliably continues
&lt;br /&gt;     doing what it does
&lt;br /&gt;     while I feel confidently free
&lt;br /&gt;     to explore and question,
&lt;br /&gt;     wander and wonder at all
&lt;br /&gt;     the beauty and majesty
&lt;br /&gt;     our lives have to offer
&lt;br /&gt;     all without either of us
&lt;br /&gt;     tripping over or
&lt;br /&gt;     harming each other.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;But if I return to the land
&lt;br /&gt;     where my fellows reside,
&lt;br /&gt;     all in their individual bubbles,
&lt;br /&gt;     I do not feel at peace.
&lt;br /&gt;     Fears and even disdain
&lt;br /&gt;     fill my thoughts,
&lt;br /&gt;     fears and disdain,
&lt;br /&gt;     but also puzzlement,
&lt;br /&gt;     all relating to my fellows.
&lt;br /&gt;     For I have found that I cannot
&lt;br /&gt;     totally trust them to observe
&lt;br /&gt;     the same laws of
&lt;br /&gt;     the universe that I
&lt;br /&gt;     know and observe.
&lt;br /&gt;     Nor can I trust them to
&lt;br /&gt;     consider the consequence
&lt;br /&gt;     of actions they take
&lt;br /&gt;     or do not take,
&lt;br /&gt;     for me, for each other,
&lt;br /&gt;     for the environment,
&lt;br /&gt;     or for the universe.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;In other words, on land,
&lt;br /&gt;     the bubble I live within
&lt;br /&gt;     is not fully safe, reliable,
&lt;br /&gt;     beautiful and engaging.
&lt;br /&gt;     Instead, it is turbulent with
&lt;br /&gt;     the consequences of
&lt;br /&gt;     arrogance and ignorance,
&lt;br /&gt;     and abandoned responsibility.
&lt;br /&gt;     And that is sad.
&lt;br /&gt;     Very very sad.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;It also irritates and agitates me,
&lt;br /&gt;     because I begin to fear
&lt;br /&gt;     all the un-considered and
&lt;br /&gt;     ill-considered consequences for
&lt;br /&gt;     every one of my fellow humans,
&lt;br /&gt;     for the environment and
&lt;br /&gt;     all its helpful creatures,
&lt;br /&gt;     and even for the universe.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;How, how can I help more of my fellows
&lt;br /&gt;     to at least consider
&lt;br /&gt;     the worth of my thoughts,
&lt;br /&gt;     thoughts regarding
&lt;br /&gt;     consequence and
&lt;br /&gt;     responsibility?
&lt;br /&gt;     And of the value and utility
&lt;br /&gt;     of laws that are knowable
&lt;br /&gt;     from the workings of
&lt;br /&gt;     the universe itself?
&lt;br /&gt;     How?  How can
&lt;br /&gt;     I do that?
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Or, maybe no, perhaps that is all wrong.
&lt;br /&gt;     Maybe my thinking is stunted,
&lt;br /&gt;     blind, riddled with false assumptions.
&lt;br /&gt;     Maybe the comforting order
&lt;br /&gt;     I see in nature is not a viable
&lt;br /&gt;     aspiration for human behavior.
&lt;br /&gt;     Maybe a more accurate
&lt;br /&gt;     understanding of human behavior
&lt;br /&gt;     would be corrosion, a forest fire,
&lt;br /&gt;     a destructive storm, a bomb,
&lt;br /&gt;     a supernova, or a black hole.
&lt;br /&gt;     Maybe it is hopeless fantasy
&lt;br /&gt;     to imagine humans dancing
&lt;br /&gt;     in harmony with the rhythms,
&lt;br /&gt;     colors, and songs of nature.
&lt;br /&gt;     Maybe humans are actually the disease
&lt;br /&gt;     that will bring everything to an end.
&lt;br /&gt;
	</description>
	<enclosure type="image/jpeg" length="" url="" />
	<pubDate>Tue, 06 Jan 2026 14:43 -0400</pubDate>
	<guid isPermaLink='true'>http://www.refertogrey.com/index.php?showimage=626</guid>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>
